Preparation and properties of dextran grafted soybean protein isolate-based Pickering emulsions
  
DOI:10.19902/j.cnki.zgyz.1003-7969.240727
KeyWord:Pickering emulsions  emulsion stability  emulsion property  soybean protein isolate  soybean protein isolate-dextran conjugate
FundProject:四川天府新区眉山管委员会科技合作项目(2322339004);雅安市-四川农业大学市校合作项目(23ZDYF0003)
Author NameAffiliation
LI Shunfa1, DENG Yubing1, HU Chun1, WANG Liangjun2, ZHANG Qing1 1.College of Food Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya′an 625014, Sichuan, China
2.Rural Revitalization and Development Service Center of Meishan Tianfu New District, Meishan 620000, Sichuan, China 
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Abstract:
      To provide a reference for the encapsulation and delivery of lipophilic bioactive substances, Pickering emulsions (SDC-PEs)was prepared by using a two-step method of high-pressure microfluidization process with soybean protein isolate(SPI)-dextran conjugate(SDC) as emulsifier and stabilizer. Single-factor experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of homogenization pressure, homogenization times, and SDC dosage on emulsion particle size and polydispersity index (PDI). The preparation conditions of SDC-PEs were further optimized using response surface methodology. Additionally, the properties of SDC-PEs prepared under the optimal conditions were analyzed. The results showed that the optimal preparation parameters of SDC-PEs were as follows: homogenization pressure 140 MPa, homogenization times 6, SDC dosage 2.13%, and volume fraction of oil phase 10%. Under these conditions, SDC-PEs exhibited an average particle size of 210.33 nm with a PDI below 020. The SDC-PEs showed excellent stability against pH, ionic strength, temperature, and storage, outperforming SPI-stabilized Pickering emulsions (SPI-PEs). In conclusion, Pickering emulsions with good stability can be prepared by adding SDC.
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