初丽君,张 睿,尹贤华,等.花生红衣多酚类物质组成及抑菌活性研究[J].中国油脂,2014,39(6):.[CHU Lijun,ZHANG Rui,YIN Xianhua,etc.Composition and antibacterial activity of polyphenols from peanut seed testa[J].China Oils and Fats,2014,39(6):.]
花生红衣多酚类物质组成及抑菌活性研究
Composition and antibacterial activity of polyphenols from peanut seed testa
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  花生红衣  多酚类物质  提取  纯化  抑菌活性
英文关键词:peanut seed testa  polyphenols  extraction  purification  antibacterial activity
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作者单位
初丽君  
张 睿  
尹贤华,等  
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中文摘要:
      以花生红衣为原料,采用70%乙醇作溶剂超声辅助提取花生红衣多酚类物质,并进行纯化,研究花生红衣多酚类物质组成及其对食品中常见污染菌的抑菌活性及保鲜性能。结果表明:花生红衣多酚类物质中多酚含量为64.45%,黄酮含量为12.76%,原花青素含量为81.90%,白藜芦醇含量为0.005%。花生红衣多酚类物质对细菌抑菌作用显著,对真菌不显著,且抑菌活性随着质量浓度的增加而增强。
英文摘要:
      The?polyphenols?were?extracted?from?peanut?seed?testa?by?ultrasonic-assisted?extraction?with?70%?of?ethanol?as?solvent.?The?crude?extracts?were?purified,and?the?composition?and?antibacterial?activity?of?the?polyphenols?against?common?contaminated?bacteria?were?investigated.?The?results?indicated?that?the?contents?of?polyphenol,?flavone,?procyanidins?and?resveratrol?in?peanut?seed?testa?polyphenols?were?64.45%,?12.76%,?81.90%?and?0.005%,?respectively.?The?polyphenols?from?peanut?seed?testa?had?strong?inhibitory?effects?on?bacteria,?while?it?had?no?significant?effect?on?fungus,?and?the?antibacterial?activity?increased?with?the?mass?concentration?of?the?polyphenols?increasing.
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