王静宇,伋 莉,任梦影,等.南天竹籽油的理化性质及脂肪酸组成[J].中国油脂,2014,39(9):.[WANG Jingyu,JI Li,REN Mengying,etc.Physicochemical property and fatty acid composition of Nadina domestica T. seed oil[J].China Oils and Fats,2014,39(9):.] |
南天竹籽油的理化性质及脂肪酸组成 |
Physicochemical property and fatty acid composition of Nadina domestica T. seed oil |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 南天竹籽油 理化性质 脂肪酸组成 气相色谱-质谱联用 |
英文关键词:Nadina domestica T. seed oil physicochemical property fatty acid composition GC-MS |
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中文摘要: |
以南天竹种子为原料,采用超声波辅助法提取南天竹籽油,测定了南天竹籽油的理化性质,并用气相色谱-质谱联用(GC-MS)技术分析南天竹籽油的脂肪酸组成。结果表明:南天竹籽油的酸值(KOH)、皂化值(KOH)、过氧化值、碘值(I)、相对密度(20℃)、折光指数(20℃)分别为1.44 mg/g、187.04 mg/g、1.42 mmol/kg、114.51 g/100 g、0.912 7、1.472 6;南天竹籽油中含有13种脂肪酸,主要为亚油酸(60.96%)、棕榈酸(15.55%)、油酸(15.16%)、硬脂酸(4.67%),不饱和脂肪酸含量为77.99%。 |
英文摘要: |
With the seed of Nadina domestica T. as raw material, the seed oil was obtained by ultrasonic-assisted extraction. The physicochemical properties of Nadina domestica T. seed oil were determined and its fatty acid composition was analyzed by GC-MS. The results showed that the acid value, saponification value, peroxide value, iodine value, relative density(20℃) and refractive index(20℃)of Nadina domestica T. seed oil were 1.44 mgKOH/g, 187.04 mgKOH/g, 1.42 mmol/kg, 114.51 gI/100 g, 0.912 7 and 1.472 6, respectively. Thirteen kinds of fatty acids were identified form Nadina domestica T. 〖JP4〗seed oil and the main fatty acids were linoleic acid (60.96%), palmitic acid (15.55%), oleic acid (15.16%)〖JP〗 and stearic acid (4.67%). The content of unsaturated fatty acids was up to 77.99%. |
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