李洪波 李春爽 张天琪 李红娟 于景华.谷氨酰胺转氨酶催化蛋白质糖基化的研究进展[J].中国油脂,2020,45(4):18~23.[LI Hongbo LI Chunshuang ZHANG Tianqi LI Hongjuan YU Jinghua.Advance in protein glycosylation catalyzed by transglutaminase[J].China Oils and Fats,2020,45(4):18~23.]
谷氨酰胺转氨酶催化蛋白质糖基化的研究进展
Advance in protein glycosylation catalyzed by transglutaminase
  
DOI:10.12166/j.zgyz.1003-7969/2020.04.005
中文关键词:  谷氨酰胺转氨酶  酶促糖基化  蛋白质改性  美拉德反应
英文关键词:transglutaminase  enzymatic glycosylation  protein modification  Maillard reaction
基金项目:天津市教委科研计划项目(2018KJ092)
作者单位
李洪波 李春爽 张天琪 李红娟 于景华 天津科技大学 食品工程与生物技术学院天津 300457 
Author NameAffiliation
LI Hongbo LI Chunshuang ZHANG Tianqi LI Hongjuan YU Jinghua College of Food Engineering and Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457,China 
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中文摘要:
      谷氨酰胺转氨酶(TGase)作为生物催化剂,催化蛋白质中γ-谷氨酰胺残基与带有伯氨的糖共价结合,从而改善蛋白的功能特性,减少美拉德反应中副产物的形成。综述了谷氨酰胺转氨酶酶促糖基化的反应机理、作用形式及其产物在食品中的应用,并对谷氨酰胺转氨酶催化蛋白质糖基化的发展前景进行了展望。
英文摘要:
      s a biocatalyst, transglutaminase(TGase) can catalyze the covalent binding of γ-carboxyamide of glutaminyl residues in proteins with sugar containing primary ammonia to improve the functional properties of proteins and reduce the formation of by-products in Maillard reaction. The reaction mechanism, action form and application in food of enzymatic glycosylation of transglutaminase were reviewed, and the prospects of transglutaminase-catalyzed protein glycosylation were also discussed.
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