| 吴 畏.澄油箱的结构改进[J].中国油脂,2021,46(3):149~152.[WU Wei.Structural improvement of setting oil tank[J].China Oils and Fats,2021,46(3):149~152.] |
| 澄油箱的结构改进 |
| Structural improvement of setting oil tank |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 澄油箱 结构 改进 |
| 英文关键词:setting oil tank structure improvement |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 675 |
| 全文下载次数: 311 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 澄油箱是油脂压榨工艺中不可或缺的处理设备，对饼渣和油脂的分离起着至关重要的作用，但在生产使用过程中发现澄油箱结构存在一些问题，如：张紧链条造成箱体磨损；垂直提升，影响处理量；回转半径小，存料严重；易损件更换困难等。针对这些问题，对澄油箱的结构进行改进，如：将箱体改为倾斜的状态，跌落的物料会降至下一个刮料板上；将从动轴系改为主动轴系，原主动轴系改为张紧轴系并增大链轮与箱体的距离；增大从动链轮直径；饼渣卸落至箱体，通过隔板沉降后，穿过中间隔板的开孔，溢流至另一侧的箱体内；将内部隔板改为可快速拆卸的结构；将原副油箱的形状改为圆柱体。澄油箱的结构经改进后，生产实践发现，机器磨损减少，可满足更大处理量要求，去渣效果显著增加，设备寿命延长，设备维修率降低。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The setting oil tank is an indispensable processing equipment in the oil pressing process, which plays an important role in the separation of cake residue and oil. However, in the process of production and use, it was found that there were some problems in the structure of the tank, such as the wear of the box body caused by the tension of the chain, the vertical lifting affecting the handling capacity, the small radius of rotation causing serious storage, and the difficult replacement of vulnerable parts.In view of these problems, the structure of the setting oil tank was improved. For example, the tank was changed to an inclined state, the falling materials would fall to the next scraper. The driven shaft system was changed into the driving shaft system, and the original driving shaft system was changed into the tension shaft system, and the distance between the sprocket and the box body was increased, and the diameter of driven sprocket was increased. The cake dregs were discharged to the box body, and then settled through the partition, and overflowed to the box body on the other side through the opening of the middle partition. The internal partition was changed into a structure that could be quickly removed. The shape of the original auxiliary oil tank was changed into a cylinder. The practice found that the machine wear was reduced, which could meet the requirements of larger processing capacity, the residue removal effect was significantly increased, and the equipment maintenance rate reduced. |
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