| 陈雁.内置冷媒管的食用油储罐降温实验[J].中国油脂,2021,46(11):148~152.[CHEN Yan.Cooling experiment of edible oil in storage tank with an inner refrigerant tube[J].China Oils and Fats,2021,46(11):148~152.] |
| 内置冷媒管的食用油储罐降温实验 |
| Cooling experiment of edible oil in storage tank with an inner refrigerant tube |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 食用油储存 内置冷媒管 流动方式 储油温度 温度场 |
| 英文关键词:edible oil storage inner refrigerant tube flowing mode temperature of oil storage temperature field |
| 基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目（2016YFD0401601） |
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| 摘要点击次数: 514 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 为了有效解决散装食用油在储藏过程中高温季降温速率缓慢、降温成本高的问题，提出了一种内置冷媒管的降温方法，并基于该方法搭建了油罐控温实验台。在实验过程中通过调整冷媒流动方式、冷媒温度和流量，进行了20组对比实验，对不同工况下的降温效果进行分析。结果表明：在上供式高流量下，冷媒温度8 ℃与冷媒温度16 ℃时相比，储油均温与冷媒温差相差3.2 ℃；在冷媒温度为12 ℃时，增加流量对降温效果的影响最为显著。与冷媒下供式降温相比，采用冷媒上供式可降低储油上下层的温差，并可更有效地阻隔外界热量向罐内传递。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In order to increase cooling rate and cut down the cooling cost of storage for edible oil in hot season, a cooling method with inner refrigerant tube was proposed. Base on this method, a temperature control experiment system was set up. In the process of the experiment, 20 groups of experiments were carried out by adjusting the flow mode (top-bottom and bottom-top), flow temperature and flow rate of the refrigerant to analyze the cooling effect under different working condition. The results showed that under the working condition of a top-bottom flowing and high flow rate, the difference between the average oil temperature and the temperature of the refrigerant decreased by 3.2 ℃ at 8 ℃ inlet temperature compared with that of the 16 ℃. When the refrigerant temperature was 12 ℃, increasing the flow rate had the most significant effect on the cooling effect. Compared with the refrigerant flow of bottom-top, the refrigerant flow of top-bottom could cut down the temperature difference between upper and lower layers of the oil storage and effectively block the transfer of external heat to the tank. |
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