陈广琦1,贾敏2,宗爱珍2,徐同成2,苗颖1.磷脂型DHA制备、检测及功能特性研究进展[J].中国油脂,2025,50(2):.[CHEN Guangqi1, JIA Min2, ZONG Aizhen2, XU Tongcheng2, MIAO Ying1.Preparation, detection and functional characteristics of DHA-phospholipid[J].China Oils and Fats,2025,50(2):.]
磷脂型DHA制备、检测及功能特性研究进展
Preparation, detection and functional characteristics of DHA-phospholipid
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  磷脂型DHA  制备  检测  功能特性
英文关键词:DHA-phospholipid  preparation  detection  functional characteristics
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFF1100600/2022YFF1100602)
作者单位
陈广琦1,贾敏2,宗爱珍2,徐同成2,苗颖1 1.天津农学院 食品科学与生物工程学院天津 300392 2.山东省农业科学院 农产品加工与营养研究所/ 山东省特殊医学用途配方食品工程技术研究中心/山东省农产品精深加工技术重点实验室/ 农业农村部新食品资源加工重点实验室济南 250100 
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中文摘要:
      磷脂型DHA因具有较高的DHA吸收率,近年来受到广泛关注。旨在为磷脂型DHA在功能性脂质产品中的应用提供参考,从磷脂型DHA的酶法制备方法、检测方法和功能特性等方面进行综述。酶法制备磷脂型DHA具有条件温和、安全性高等特点,主要分为酶催化酸解法、酶催化酯交换法和酶催化酯化法等。磷脂型DHA的检测方法有薄层色谱-气相色谱法、核磁共振法、高效液相色谱-串联质谱法等。磷脂型DHA具有抗癌、改善脂质代谢、抗炎和增强神经营养活性等功能特性。磷脂型DHA制备工艺的优化和检测方法的改进对于其在食品、医药等行业的应用具有重要意义。
英文摘要:
      DHA-phospholipid (DHA-PL) has attracted much attention in recent years because of its high absorption rate of DHA. Aiming to provide reference for the application of DHA-PL in functional lipid products, the enzymatic preparation method, detection method and functional characteristics of DHA-PL were summarized. Enzymatic preparation of DHA-PL had the advantages of mild conditions and high safety, and mainly divided into enzyme catalytic acid hydrolysis method, enzyme catalytic transesterification method and enzyme catalytic esterification method. The methods for detecting DHA-PL include thin layer chromatography-gas chromatography, nuclear magnetic resonance, high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, etc. DHA-PL has the functions of anticancer, improving lipid metabolism, anti-inflammatory and enhancing neurotrophic activity. Optimization of the preparation process and improvement of detection methods for DHA-PL is of great significance for the application of DHA-PL in industries such as food and pharmaceuticals.
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