| 玛依拉·米吉提，于月恒，赵向豪.伊犁河谷红花产业集群化发展策略研究[J].中国油脂,2025,50(5):.[Mayila Mijiti, YU Yueheng, ZHAO Xianghao.Research on the development strategy of Carthamus tinctorius industrial cluster in the Yili Valley[J].China Oils and Fats,2025,50(5):.] |
| 伊犁河谷红花产业集群化发展策略研究 |
| Research on the development strategy of Carthamus tinctorius industrial cluster in the Yili Valley |
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| DOI：10.19902/j.cnki.zgyz.1003-7969.240231 |
| 中文关键词: 红花产业 产业集群 集群竞争力 实现路径 伊犁河谷 |
| 英文关键词:Carthamus tinctorius industry industrial cluster cluster competitiveness realization path Yili Valley |
| 基金项目:国家社会科学基金一般项目（22BGL165）；新疆自治区社科基金项目（19BJL031）；新疆财经大学科研创新团队项目（2023XKC001）；新疆财经大学重大资政调研项目（2024XZZ02） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 产业集群是衡量地区经济发展水平的重要指标,红花是伊犁河谷的重要经济作物，推动伊犁河谷红花产业集群化发展是提升区域竞争力、推动当地经济高质量发展的有效途径。旨在为伊犁河谷红花产业集群化发展提供理论支撑，梳理了伊犁河谷红花产业发展优势和现状，深度剖析了伊犁河谷红花产业集群化发展的梗阻，并提出伊犁河谷红花产业集群化发展的实现路径。伊犁河谷红花产业具有悠久的种植历史、广阔的种植规模、良好的生长环境、优异的贸易条件以及牢固的产业基础，已初具集群规模。但伊犁河谷红花产业集群化发展存在红花品种培育技术落后、管理体系发展缓慢，产业链条延伸受阻、产业融合进程缓慢，创新人才培育体系相对落后、创新技术覆盖程度尚浅、市场主体分散、农企联结稀疏，品质监管欠缺、品牌建设滞后等问题。推动伊犁河谷红花产业集群化发展可从产业集群基础、集群网络体系、集群组织体系、集群创新体系、集群驱动机制和集群竞争力等方面入手。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Industrial cluster is an important indicator to measure the level of regional economic development, Carthamus tinctorius is an important economic crop in the Yili Valley, and the cluster development of Carthamus tinctorius industry in the Yili Valley is an effective way to enhance regional competitiveness and promote high-quality local economic development. In order to provide theoretical support for the development of Carthamus tinctorius industrial cluster in Yili Valley, advantages and status of the development of Carthamus tinctorius industry in the Yili Valley were sorted out, obstacles to the development of Carthamus tinctorius industrial cluster in the Yili Valley were analyzed in depth, and the realization path of Carthamus tinctorius industrial cluster in the Yili Valley was put forward. The Carthamus tinctorius industry in the Yili Valley has a long history of cultivation, a vast scale of cultivation, a good growing environment, excellent trade conditions and a solid industrial foundation, and has begun to take shape in the scale of clusters. However, the development of Carthamus tinctorius industrial cluster in the Yili Valley is lagging behind in Carthamus tinctorius variety cultivation technology and the development of management system; the extension of industrial chain is hindered and the process of industrial integration is slow; the cultivation system of innovative talents is backward and the coverage of innovative technology is still shallow; the market main body is scattered, and the linkage between farmers and enterprises is sparse; the quality supervision is lack, and the construction of brand is lagging behind. Promoting the development of Carthamus tinctorius industrial cluster in the Yili Valley can be started from the aspects of industrial cluster foundation, cluster network system, cluster organization system, cluster innovation system, cluster driving mechanism and cluster competitiveness. |
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