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提取方法对油茶籽油品质和营养价值的影响评价 |
Influences of extraction methods on quality and nutritional value of oil-tea camellia seed oil |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 油茶籽油 索氏提取法 超声波辅助提取法 超临界CO2萃取法 |
英文关键词:oil-tea camellia seed oil Soxhlet extraction method ultrasonic-assisted extraction method supercritical carbon dioxide extraction method |
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中文摘要: |
采用索氏提取法、超声波辅助提取法和超临界CO2萃取法对产自江西莲花县的油茶籽进行提油实验。对得到的油茶籽油进行理化性质测定,并采用GC-MS分析了油茶籽油的脂肪酸组成,比较不同提取方法所得油茶籽油的品质差异。结果发现:不同提取方法得到的油茶籽油脂肪酸组成及含量存在差异,对油茶籽油的营养价值产生影响。从脂肪酸组成的角度评价,超临界CO2萃取法所得的油茶籽油营养价值更高。 |
英文摘要: |
The oils were extracted from oil-tea camellia seeds in Lianhua county in Jiangxi province by methods of Soxhlet extraction,ultrasonic-assisted extraction and supercritical carbon dioxide extraction. The physicochemical properties of the extracted oils were measured and the fatty acid compositions were analyzed by GC-MS to compare the qualities of the oil-tea camellia seed oils extracted by different methods. The results showed that the fatty acid compositions and contents had significant differences among the oil-tea camellia seed oils extracted by different methods, which had impact on the nutritional value of oil-tea camellia seed oils.From the perspective of fatty acid composition,the nutritional value of oil-tea camellia seed oil obtained by supercritical carbon dioxide extraction method was the highest. |
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