Effect of different extraction processes on oil productivity of yeast
  
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KeyWord:oil-producing yeast JM-D  cell crushing  oil extraction  acid-hot method  Soxhlet extraction
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Author NameAffiliation
WANG Li  
SONG Zhaoqi  
LI Jiangtao,etc  
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Abstract:
      The effects of different oil extraction processes on oil productivity of oil-producing yeast were studied. With high oil-producing yeast strains JM-D as raw material and oil productivity as indicator,the crushing effects of JM-D cell wall by different methods (snail enzymatic method,ultrasonic crushing method,repeated freeze-thaw method,cell homogenizer crushing method,microwave crushing method,grinding method and acid-hot method) were compared,and the extraction effects of oil from JM-D cell by organic solvent extraction method and Soxhlet extraction method were also compared. The results showed that the crushing effect of JM-D cell wall by snail enzymatic method was the best,the oil productivity reaching 46.2%,followed by repeated freeze-thaw method(thawing in 100℃water bath) and acid-hot method combined with grinding method,and their oil productivities reached 43.4% and 37.8% respectively. The extraction effect of oil from JM-D cell after grinding by Soxhlet extraction method was superior to that by organic solvent extraction method.
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