Determination of four polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in edible oil by solid-phase extraction coupled with high performance liquid chromatography
  
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KeyWord:edible oil  polycyclic aromatic hydro carbons (PAHs)  determination  solid-phase extraction  high performance liquid chromatogra phy-fluorescence detection
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Author NameAffiliation
YIN Jia  
YU Qiongwei  
ZHAO Qin,etc  
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Abstract:
      A rapid method for the determination of four polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)(Chr,BaA,BbF and BaP) in edible oil was developed by solid-phase extraction coupled with high performance liquid chromatography-fluorescence detection (HPLC-FLD).The solid-phase extraction column was self-made and the solid-phase extraction conditions were optimized.The results showed that the edible oil sample could be analyzed directly by solid-phase extraction after it was diluted in isopropanol. The optimal solid-phase extraction conditions were obtained as follows:1.0 g Benzo Ⅱ SPE,with 8 mL acetone as desorption solvent,4 mL isopropanol as washing solvent,2 mL 0.2 g/mL isopropanol diluted oil. The linearity range,correlation coefficient,the limit of detection and relative standard deviation of the proposed method were 1-50 ng/mL(2-50 ng/mL for BbF),0.999 2-0.999 8,0.14-0.76 ng/g and 2.7%-9.9%.The relative error between determined value and reference value of BaP in three kinds of olive oils provided by National Institute of Metrology in China was 10.3%. The established method had the items of short time,small consumption of organic solvent and simpleness,which was suitable for the determi nation of four PAHs in edible oils.
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