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Processing technology of aroma oil-tea camellia seed oil |
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KeyWord:aroma oil-tea camellia seed oil screw press volatile component micro-nutrient |
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Abstract: |
The concept of the aroma oil-tea camellia seed oil was introduced,and the effects of processing technology of aroma oil-tea camellia seed oil on volatile components,micro-nutrients,oil yield and main physicochemical indexes were researched. The optimal processing conditions of aroma oil-tea camellia seed oil were obtained by studying on shell rate in kernel,moisture content,roasting temperature and roasting time of oil-tea camellia seed as follows:shell rate in kernel 20%-30%,moisture content 4.5%-6.0%,roasting temperature 130-140℃,roasting time 30-40 min. Under these conditions,the contents of total phenol,VE,squalene and β-sitosterol in aroma oil-tea camellia seed oil were the highest,reaching 93.63,18.70,15.55,36.56 mg/100 g respectively;while the acid value and peroxide value were the lowest,about 0.99 mgKOH/g and 0.06 mmol/kg respectively;the oil yield was also the highest(38%) and the smell was the best. Sensory evaluation showed that the main factor affecting the aromaoil-tea camellia seed oil processing was roasting temperature,followed by roasting time,moisture content and shell rate in kernel. |
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