Properties of food specialty base oil with trans-free fatty acid produced by enzymatic transesterification
  
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KeyWord:specialty base oil  trans-free fatty acid  soybean oil  fully hydrogenated palm oil  enzymatic transesterification
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Author NameAffiliation
HE Yue  
ZHAO Jinli  
ZHANG Shen,etc  
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Abstract:
      The characteristics of food specialty base oil with trans-free fatty acid prepared by transesterification of soybean oil and fully hydrogenated palm oil catalyzed by Lipozyme TLIM was studied. The transesterification conditions were as follows:reaction temperature 60?℃,reaction time 3 h,enzyme dosage 4%(based on the total mass of oil),mass ratio of soybean oil to fully hydrogenated palm oil 4∶?3. The thermal property,solid fat content,crystal morphology and microstructure of blend oil before and after transesterification were compared. The results showed that after enzymatic transesterification,both the melting temperature and crystallization temperature of the product decreased; the transesterified product contained most β′ crystal with well-proportioned and small crystal; the solid fat content decreased when temperature was higher than 25?℃,and the product completely melted above 45?℃.Therefore,the transesterified product was suitable for preparation of food specialty base oil for baking food.
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