菜籽油中蜡含量快速测定方法的研究
Rapid determination method of wax content in rapeseed oil
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  菜籽油  浊度仪  蜡质  微量
英文关键词:rapeseed oil  turbidity instrument  wax  trace
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Author NameAffiliation
ZOU Yandi,BAO Lilin,XIONG Weilin,etc  
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中文摘要:
      建立了一种菜籽油中蜡含量的快速检测方法。根据蜡质在冰水混合浴中结晶析出的特性,利用高灵敏度的浊度仪测其浑浊度来确定蜡含量。结果表明:该方法测定的蜡含量在0~250 mg/kg范围内具有良好的线性关系;10、20、30 mg/kg和60 mg/kg的加标回收率分别为75.0%~89.0%,715%~88.5%,83.3%~102.3%和90.0%~103.3%;对同一未脱蜡菜籽油和脱蜡菜籽油中的蜡含量测定结果分别为30.0~33.9 mg/kg和12.7~13.3 mg/kg。说明该法结果准确、重现性较好,且操作简便、耗时短,可应用于菜籽油中微量蜡质的快速测定。
英文摘要:
      A rapid determination method of wax content in rapeseed oil was established. According to the crystallization characteristics of wax in ice-water mixing bath, the wax content was determined through measuring the turbidity value by turbidity instrument with high sensitivity. The results showed that a good linear relationship was obtained when the content of wax was in the range of 0-250 mg/kg by the method. The recoveries of the standard addition of 10, 20, 30 mg/kg and 60 mg/kg were 75.0%-89.0%,71.5%-88.5%,83.3%-102.3% and 90.0%-103.3% respectively. The wax contents in rapeseed oils before and after dewaxing were determined and the results were 30.0-33.9 mg/kg and 12.7-13.3 mg/kg respectively. It indicated that the method had the items of accurate result, good reproducibility, simple operation and shorter time consuming, which could be applied to rapidly determine trace wax in rapeseed oil.
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