HPLC法测定牡丹籽油中游离型和结合型α-亚麻酸、亚油酸及油酸的含量
Determination of contents of free and conjugated α-linolenic acid, linoleicacid and oleic acid in Paeonia suffruticosa Andr. seed oil by HPLC
  
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中文关键词:  牡丹籽油  α-亚麻酸  亚油酸  油酸  高效液相色谱法
英文关键词:Paeonia suffruticosa Andr. seed oil  伪-linolenic acid  linoleic acid  oleic acid  HPLC
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LUO Guoping,LIANG Yuzhu,YAN Mengru,et al  
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中文摘要:
      采用高效液相色谱(HPLC)法测定牡丹籽油中游离型、结合型α-亚麻酸、亚油酸及油酸的含量。检测条件为Agilent C18高效色谱柱(3.0 mm×50 mm, 2.7 μm),流动相乙腈-0.1%磷酸水溶液(体积比85∶15),流速1 mL/min,检测波长203 nm,柱温35?℃,进样量20 μL。结果表明,该方法精密度、重复性、稳定性良好。α-亚麻酸在41.4~207 μg/mL范围内,其峰面积与质量浓度呈良好的线性关系;亚油酸在20.2~101 μg/mL范围内,其峰面积与质量浓度呈良好的线性关系;油酸在14.9~74.6 μg/mL范围内,其峰面积与质量浓度呈良好的线性关系。牡丹籽油样品中,游离型α-亚麻酸、亚油酸和油酸的平均含量分别为4.47、1.89 mg/mL和0.92 mg/mL,结合型α-亚麻酸、亚油酸和油酸的平均含量分别为437、237 mg/mL和156 mg/mL。建立的方法具有分离效率高、选择性好和条件温和的优点。
英文摘要:
      The contents of free and conjugated α-linolenic acid, linoleic acid and oleic acid in Paeonia suffruticosa Andr. seed oil were determined by HPLC. The detection conditions were as follows: Agilent C18 column (3.0 mm×50 mm, 2.7 μm), mobile phase acetonitrile-0.1% phosphoric acid solution (volume ratio 85∶15), flow rate 1 mL/min, detection wavelength 203 nm, column temperature 35℃ and injection volume 20 μL. The results showed that the method had good precision, repeatability and stability. Good linear relationships of α-linolenic acid, linoleic acid and oleic acid were achieved in the mass concentration ranges of 41.4-207 μg/mL, 20.2-101 μg/mL and 14.9-74.6 μg/mL, respectively. The average contents of free α-linolenic acid, linoleic acid and oleic acid were 4.47,1.89 mg/mL and 0.92 mg/mL respectively, and the average contents of conjugated α-linolenic acid, linoleic acid and oleic acid were 437,237 mg/mL and 156 mg/mL respectively in Paeonia suffruticosa Andr.seed oil. The methods had the advantages of high separation efficiency, good selectivity and mild conditions.
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