Phenotypic character and seed oil of fruit of Handeliodendron bodinieri in Leye county, Guangxi province
  
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KeyWord:Handeliodendron bodinieri  phenotypic character  oil content  fatty acid
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CHEN Jingjing, LI Zailiu, LI Xueping,etc  
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Abstract:
      With the fruit and seed of Handeliodendron bodinieri in Leye county, Guangxi province as materials, the phenotypic characters of Handeliodendron bodinieri fruit and seed, the oil contents of seed and seed kernel and fatty acid composition of seed oil were studied. The results showed that the single fruit weight of Handeliodendron bodinieri grown in Leye country, Guangxi peovince was 3.23 g, and the single seed weight was 0.31 g. The single fruit length and width were 31.98 mm and 14.87 mm respectively, and the single seed length and width were 10.47 mm and 7.17 mm respectively. The water content in seed was 13.69% under the air-dried condition, and the thousand seeds weight was 170.82 g. The seed rate and kernel rate were 13.93% and 64.24% respectively. The oil contents of seed and seed kernel were 42.26% and 55.93% respectively. The seed oil contained 13 kinds of fatty acids, including erucic acid 35.8%, oleic acid 25.6%, arachidonic acid 14.5%, linoleic acid 8.5%, and nervonic acid 8.3%,and unsaturated fatty acid (94.1%) was the main composition, which made it have great value of development and utilization.
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