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| 棉籽剥绒的自动化设计与应用 |
| Automatic design and application of cottonseed delinting |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 棉籽剥绒 物联网通讯 PLC 自动化 |
| 英文关键词:cottonseed delinting internet of things technology programmable logic controller automation |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 剥绒车间主要作用是用剥绒机将棉籽表面附着的棉短绒剥下来。由于棉籽中石子、砖头等异物的掺杂，剥绒机喂料量的不均匀，剥绒车间66台MR-160锯齿剥绒机的产量达不到500 t/d设计能力。通过引进物联网通讯、触摸屏PLC一体机等先进的自动化控制技术，实现了投料岗位电流检测报警及剥绒机全自动控制，组建了分散控制、集中管理的自动化控制系统。不但使剥绒车间产能提升，同时减少了人工，起到了减员增效的目的，并且系统集成投入产出和消耗，能够实时计算生产成本，实现了数字化生产。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The main function of delinting plant was delinting cotton linter from cottonseed. Because of the doping of stone and brick in cottonseed, the feed quantity of the delinting machine was uneven, and the production of 66 MR-160 sawtooth delinting machines could not reach the design ability 500 t/d. Due to internet of things technology and touch screen programmable logic controller integrated machine, current detection and alarm for feeding post and full automatic control of delinting machine were realized, and an automatic control system with the feature of decentralized control and centralized management was set up.It not only increased the production capacity, but also reduced labor and played a role of reducing staff and increasing efficiency. Within input-output and consumption datas, the system could calculate production cost in real time, which realized digital production. |
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