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| 植物油大型储油罐的结构、设计及使用探讨 |
| Discussion on structure, design and use of large vegetable oil tank |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 植物油 大型储油罐 设计 辅助系统 |
| 英文关键词:vegetable oil large oil tank design auxiliary system |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 针对储油罐建设中的需求，介绍了植物油大型储油罐的罐体结构及辅助系统。从罐体结构的设计依据及设计中应注意事项，包括设计强度、罐体内外壁的处理方式、抗震设计和充水试验等进行探讨。同时对大型储油罐各辅助系统的工作原理、设计要求等，包括保护系统、加热系统、进出油系统、计量系统、监测系统、储油罐检修以及智能化发展方向进行讨论。在油罐制作和生产过程中，应因地制宜、合理地设计储油罐，节省储油罐占地，避免储存油脂发生氧化，延长油脂保存时间，保证植物油品质，降低储存损耗，便于生产管理。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In view of the demand in the construction of oil tanks, the tank structure and auxiliary system of large vegetable oil tank were introduced.The design basis of the tank structure and the matters needing attention in the design were discussed, including design strength, treatment method of the inner and outer walls of the tank, seismic design and water filling test. The working principle and design requirements of the auxiliary systems of the large oil tank were also discussed, including protection system, heating system, oil inlet and outlet system, measurement and monitoring system, oil tank maintenance and intelligent development direction. In the production of oil tank, the oil tank should be properly designed according to local conditions and saving land occupation, and the oil tank should avoid oxidation of stored oils, prolong oil storage time, ensure the quality of vegetable oil, reduce storage loss, and facilitate production management. |
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