Preparation of high purity stigmasterol with ultrasound-assisted fractional crystallization
  
DOI:
KeyWord:phytosterol  stigmasterol  ultrasound-assist  enrichment  purification
FundProject:植物甾醇和植物甾醇酯的行业标准研究(18DZ2200300);上海市2018年度“科技创新行动计划”技术标准项目
Author NameAffiliation
FENG Wenhuan1, WU Zhengzhang2, ZHANG Peng2, CHANG Ming1, JIN Qingzhe1, WANG Xingguo1 1.National Functional Food Engineering Technology Research Center, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu,China
2.Jiangsu CONAT Biological Products Co., Ltd., Taixing 225400,Jiangsu,China 
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Abstract:
      Stigmasterol was separated and purified from phytosterol by two-step method of enrichment and purification. Stigmasterol was firstly enriched by crystallization with non-polar solvent,then purified by ultrasound-assisted recrystallization with polar solvent. The conditions of enrichment and purification processes of stigmasterol were optimized by single factor experiment. The results showed that the purity of stigmasterol reached 94.69% by five times crystallization under the optimal enrichment conditions of with cyclohexanone as solvent,ratio of material to liquid 1∶ 3.5,crystal growth temperature 25 ℃ and crystal growth time 16 h. And the purity of stigmasterol increased to 99.36% by twice recrystallization under the optimal purification conditions of with acetone as solvent,ultrasonic time 3 min,ultrasonic power 90 W,ratio of material to liquid 1∶ 70,crystal growth temperature 25 ℃ and crystal growth time 3 h. The samples were identified as stigmasterol by MS,FT-IR and NMR.
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