In order to make full use of the protein in black soybean meal, the hydrolysis process of black soybean meal using composite proteases for preparation of polypeptides was investigated. The hydrolysis effects of different proteases on black soybean meal were compared, and the optimal composite protease composition was determined by optimizing the mixing proportion. The hydrolysis process conditions were optimized by single factor experiment and response surface methodology. The results showed that the optimal composite protease was composed of trypsin, alkaline protease and the protease from Penicillium citrinum in a proportion of 1∶ 3∶ 2. The optimal process conditions were obtained as follows: enzyme dosage 5 670 U/g, substrate protein mass concentration 40 g/L, pH 9.55, enzymatic hydrolysis temperature 50 ℃ and enzymatic hydrolysis time 6 h. Under these conditions, the yield of polypeptides could reach 82.44%. The relative molecular weights of polypeptides in hydrolysate were below 7.8 kDa, and most of them were less than 3.3 kDa. Polypeptides basically maintained the amino acid composition of protein from black soybean meal, and had high nutritional value.
Magazine Press of CHINA OILS AND FATS
Address:Laodong Road 118 , Lianhu District, Xi 'an City, Shaanxi Province, China Postcode:710082
Phone:008602988617441;008602988621360 ;008602988626849 Fax:008602988625310 You are the number 426957 Visitors 京ICP备09084417号