Progress on the source, extraction and separation processes, and physiological function of nervonic acid
  
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KeyWord:nervonic acid  source  extraction and separation process  physiological function
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Author NameAffiliation
WANG Juhua1, XU Jiamin1, TONG Yixin1, MA Saimai1, BAI Wanming2, BAI Xiaoyong2, KONG Weibao1 1.College of Life Sciences, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China
2.Longnan Garden Olive Technology Development Co. , Ltd. , Longnan 746010, Gansu, China 
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Abstract:
      Nervonic acid is the core component of nerve cells and nerve tissue in the brain. It is closely related to brain development. In order to promote the high yield of nervonic acid and the large-scale development and application of related products, the sources, extraction and separation processes, and physiological function of nervonic acid were reviewed.Nervonic acid exists in a variety of animals, plants, and microorganisms, and its extraction and separation processes include low-temperature crystallization, supercritical CO2 extraction, urea inclusion fractionation, molecular distillation, etc. , and it has physiological functions of treating brain diseases, central nervous system demyelinating diseases, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and enhancing immunity and other functions.In order to obtain abundant and high purity nervonic acid, genetic engineering also can be used to construct high-yield nervonic acid transgenic plants besides breeding high-yield nervonic acid plant varieties. In the follow-up study, the combination of traditional technology and advanced technology can be used to extract and separate nervonic acid.
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