Physicochemical properties and functional properties of three oil body enrichments extracted by water extraction centrifugation
  
DOI:
KeyWord:water extraction centrifugation method  oil body enrichment  physicochemical property  functional property
FundProject:山东省重点研发公益类专项(2019GNC106075);国家自然科学基金(31901637,31872889);山东省高等学校科技计划项目(J18KA171)
Author NameAffiliation
ZHOU Li,ZHAO Luping,LIU Ying,MA Caihong,YIN Yanlin, WANG Dan,HAN Jie,DING Xiuzhen Engineering and Technology Center for Grain Processing of Shandong Province, Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Healthy in Universities of Shandong, College of Food Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai′an 271018, Shandong, China 
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Abstract:
      In order to compare the differences of physicochemical properties and functional properties of different oil body enrichments, oil body enrichments were extracted from soybean, peanut and sunflower seed by water extraction centrifugation method. The yield, composition, particle size, Zeta potential, protein composition, viscosity, foaming property, emulsification property, creaming stability and freeze-thaw stability of oil body enrichments were studied. The results showed that the yield and solid content of soybean oil body enrichment with beany flavor were significantly lower than those of sunflower seed and peanut oil body enrichments (p<0.05). There were significant differences among the components of the three oil body enrichments (p<0.05), and the molecular weight distribution of protein were also different. The order of particle size and the absolute of Zeta potential value of the three oil body enrichments were soybean oil body enrichment< sunflower seed oil body enrichment< peanut oil body enrichment. In terms of viscosity, foaming property, emulsification property, creaming stability, freeze-thaw stability, the order was soybean oil body enrichment> sunflower seed oil body enrichment> peanut oil body enrichment.
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