Optimization of removal of aflatoxin B1 from peanut oil with histidine modified montmorillonite by response surface methodology
  
DOI:
KeyWord:montmorillonite  modification  histidine  aflatoxin  peanut oil
FundProject:“十三五”国家重点研发计划项目(2020YFC1606805)
Author NameAffiliation
WANG Kunli1, HUANG Junqi1, ZHANG Hailong1,2, HE Junbo1,2, CHEN Gang3, LI Bing4 , GONG Ren4, QI Yutang1,2, ZHANG Weinong1,2 1.College of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China
2.Engineering Research Center of Lipid-based Fine Chemicals of Hubei Province, Wuhan 430023, China
3.Hubei Sanding Technology Co. , Ltd. , Ezhou 436000, Hubei, China
4.China Grain Wuhan Scientific Research and Design Institute Co. , Ltd. , Wuhan 430023, China 
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Abstract:
      To improve the efficiency of removing aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) from peanut oil by histidine modified montmorillonite(His-MMT), response surface methodology was used to optimize the removal conditions of AFB1 from peanut oil by His-MMT based on single factor experiment, and the quality change of peanut oil before and after adsorption was studied. The results showed that the optimal conditions for AFB1 removal were obtained as follows: dosage of His-MMT 0.17%, adsorption temperature 110 ℃ and adsorption time 22 min. Under these conditions, the AFB1 content in peanut oil decreased from (58.26±0.48) μg/kg to (1.05±007) μg/kg, and the removal rate was (98.20±011)%. After adsorption, the red value of peanut oil decreased from 7.0 to 5.0, the acid value decreased from (0.90±0.02) mgKOH/g to (086±0.01) mgKOH/g, and the retention rates of total tocopherol and total sterol were 8585% and 9726%, respectively. In conclusion, His-MMT can not only efficiently remove AFB1 from peanut oil, but also has little effect on the quality of peanut oil. His-MMT has great application potential in the refining of peanut oil.
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