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| Research progress and application status of partial glyceride lipase |
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| DOI： |
| KeyWord:partial glyceride lipase structure characteristics catalytic characteristics oil deacidification biodiesel |
| FundProject:国家自然科学基金（32001640）；陕西省重点研发计划（2023 YBNY 168） |
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| Abstract: |
| Compared with triglyceride lipase, partial glyceride lipase has gradually become a hot research focus in related fields due to its unique substrate selectivity and high catalytic efficiency. In order to provide theoretical and technical references for the research of partial glyceride lipase in the fields of oil processing and directed synthesis of lipids, and lay a foundation for excavating new partial glyceride lipase, firstly, the source and classification of partial glyceride lipase were introduced; subsequently, the structural and catalytic characteristics of partial glyceride lipase were expounded; finally its application status was summarized and prospected. Partial glyceride lipase comes from animal, plant and microbe, and is divided into monoacyglyceride lipase and glycerol mono-and diglyceride lipase. Partial glyceride lipase has structures of a cap region, catalytic triplet, and oxygen anion cave, and it has substrate specificity and site specificity. Partial glyceride lipase has extensive applications and unique development potential in fields such as food, organic synthesis, and medicine. |
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