Progress in synthesis and application of dimer acid
  
DOI:
KeyWord:dimer acid  synthesis process  application field
FundProject:中国石油化工集团公司资助项目“航空燃料抗磨添加剂制备技术研究”(合同号117019-3)
Author NameAffiliation
WANG Yidi1, ZHANG Yanling1, WANG Suowei2, CHENG Jin1, LI Xiuzheng1, LI Lanpeng1, CAO Changhai1 (1.SINOPEC Dalian Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals Co. , Ltd. , Dalian 116045, Liaoning, China
2.Shandong Huatai Interox Chemical Co. , Ltd. , Dongying 257000, Shandong, China) 
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Abstract:
      In order to enhance the industrialization level and product competitiveness of dimer acid, the research progress on dimer acid from two aspects of the synthesis and application in recent years were reviewed. Dimer acid can be obtained by catalytic dimerization or thermal dimerization of C18 unsaturated fatty acids through Diels-Alder reaction or carbocation reaction mechanism, and the content of dimer acid can reach more than 98% by molecular distillation. Dimer acid has been used in the synthesis of polyamide resin, polyester compounds, hydrogenated dimer acid and production of lubricants and corrosion inhibitors. Further studies of the synthesis mechanism, synthesis technology and downstream product application of dimer acid should be performed.
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