Research progress on chemical composition and efficacy of coconut oil
  
DOI:10.19902/j.cnki.zgyz.1003-7969.240205
KeyWord:coconut oil  chemical composition  efficacy
FundProject:国家重点研发计划资助(2023YFD2200705)
Author NameAffiliation
GUO Xingyang1,2, YIN Jiaojiao1,2, WANG Shu3,4, HUANG He1,2, GAO Pan1,2,3, PAN Baohui1,2, ZHONG Wu1,2,3, HU Chuanrong1,2, HE Dongping1,2,3, CHANG Chao1,2 (1.School of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China
2.Key Laboratory of Deep Processing of Major Grain and Oil, Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430023, China
3.Key Laboratory of Edible Oil Quality and Safety for State Market Regulation, Wuhan 430023, China
4.Wuhan Institute for Food and Cosmetic Control, Wuhan 430040, China) 
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Abstract:
      In order to enhance understanding of the benefits of coconut oil and stimulate further research on its efficacy, the chemical composition and efficacy of coconut oil were summarized. Coconut oil is a natural oil that contains fatty acids, phenolic compounds, liposoluble components, volatile substances, etc, and it can be used in the food, daily-use chemicals, and pharmaceutical industries. These rich chemical composition contribute to various health benefits of coconut oil including cholesterol regulation, cardiovascular disease mitigation, antimicrobial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetes, prevention of Alzheimer′s disease, and antioxidant effects. Recent years more in-depth research on the cardiovascular diseases mitigation and prevention of Alzheimer′s disease have been witnessed. At present, the development and utilization of coconut oil is still insufficient, and in the future, further in-depth research can be carried out in the two directions of edible medicinal use and daily-use chemicals to promote its diversified development.
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