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| 贸易争端背景下中国油料油脂产品 进口格局变化及其应对策略 |
| Change of Chinas oilseed and oil products import pattern and its preventive solution under the background of trade dispute |
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| DOI：10.12166/j.zgyz.1003-7969/2020.03.002 |
| 中文关键词: 油料 油脂 大豆 中美贸易争端 |
| 英文关键词:oilseed oil soybean Sino-US trade dispute |
| 基金项目:河南省教育厅人文社科研究项目（２０１７－ＺＺＪＨ－ ５５７）；河南省高等学校重点科研项目（１９Ａ６３００３２）；航空经 济发展河南省协同创新中心项目（Ｋ２０１７－２－１）；郑州航空 工业管理学院研究生教育质量提升项目 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| ２０１９年 ５月美国宣布将中国价值 ２０００亿美元输美商品的进口关税从 １０％上调至 ２５％，休 战数月的中美贸易冲突再度重启，贸易政策的变动对中国油料及其加工产品的进口格局有着重要 影响。分析了中美贸易争端下中国油料油脂产品进口格局的变动及对中国油料及其加工产品生 产、贸易的影响，提出了对油料生产进行综合扶持、提高本土产品的自给率和市场竞争力，加强与新 兴油料主产国合作、推动进口来源多元化，增强油料油脂产品风险管控能力和贸易调控能力、提高 产业安全水平等建议。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In May 2019, the United States announced that it would increase tariffs on 200 billion US dollars of Chinese goods from 10% to 25%, and the Sino-US trade conflict that has been on a truce for months has resumed. The change of trade policy has important influence on the import pattern of oilseed and its processing products in China.The change of import pattern of oilseed and oil products in China under Sino-US trade dispute and the impact of Sino-US trade dispute on the production and trade of oil and its processed products in China were analyzed. On this basis, some suggestions such as giving comprehensive support to oilseed production to improve the self-sufficiency rate and market competitiveness of local products, strengthening the cooperation with major emerging oilseed producing countries to promote the diversification of import sources, enhancing the risk control ability and trade control ability of oilseed and oil products to improve the level of industrial safety were put forward. |
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